Boost benefits performance enthusiasts in two key ways:

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 Standard bolt-on modifications become a whole lot more effective.

The open element air intake that added 2–4 whp (wheel horsepower —

horsepower as measured at the wheels) is now adding 4–8 whp on top

of what the turbo or supercharger is already providing. The exhaust

that gave 6–7 whp is now providing 12–14 whp, and so on.

-

 Without any other modifications, boost in any of its guises is nearly

impossible to beat for bang-for-the-buck.

A bare-bones, low-dollar turbo system can easily provide more power

(sometimes two to three times as much power) than all of the most

expensive bolt-on parts combined.

If you live at a high altitude, boost is even more effective. Outside air pres-

sure is lower at higher elevations, so normally aspirated cars gasp for air.

Turbocharged and supercharged cars can create their own atmospheric

pressure, so they’re much less affected by high altitude.

Of course, boost isn’t without its downsides:

-

 You must consider lag (the delay that takes place between when the

throttle is applied and when the turbocharger or supercharger can

pressurize the intake tract and deliver the goods).

-

 Turbochargers and superchargers, even when properly configured,

add stress to the other engine parts.

-

 Properly installing a quality turbocharger or supercharger, and provid-

ing the proper tuning and other part upgrades, isn’t cheap.

Prices for barebones turbocharger kits are deceptively low. The final

price tag after labor and supporting hardware can easily double or

triple the price of the kit itself.

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